What is tracking song?

Tracking is an essential part of the music production process, especially when recording songs. It refers to the process of capturing and recording each individual instrument or vocal performance separately onto its own track or channel.

Tracking begins with the recording of a click track or metronome to ensure that all instruments and vocals are played and recorded in perfect time and rhythm. Then, each instrument or vocal is recorded separately, one after the other, to prevent any sound spillage or interference between the tracks.

In a studio recording setup, each instrument will have its own dedicated microphone, while vocals may have one or more microphones positioned strategically to capture the performer's voice.

Tracking can be done using analog or digital equipment. In a digital setup, the recorded audio is saved onto a computer or digital audio workstation (DAW). The tracks can be manipulated and edited with software tools until the desired quality and arrangement are achieved.

During tracking, the music producer or audio engineer listens carefully to each track to check for any errors, timing issues, or unwanted background noises. After tracking, the next steps, such as mixing and mastering, can commence to make the sound recording production-ready.

Overall, tracking is a crucial aspect of the recording process that ensures the individual instruments and vocals are captured as authentically and accurately as possible. With proper tracking, every element of a song can be combined with precision to create a high-quality musical composition.